The disease that is often called as this diabetic is having beginning of from lack of insulin yielded by group of beta cell at pancreas. Insulin undertakes arranges usage of sugar in body, including arranging number of sugars at heart to yield energy. If pancreas only can yield a few insulin, irreversible glucose becomes energy because piled up in blood. Sugar hoard in this blood filtered by kidney and disappears from body with urine. Function of very strategic sugar because sugar is the only supplier of energy for brain. Without glucose in the blood, man will die. There are some kinds of diabetes mellitus that is:
(1) Dependent insulin of diabetes (Type I), that is the breakdown beta cells at pancreas because virus infection. This type usually declines and suffered the patient since childhood.
(2) Dependent Non-insulin of diabetes (Type II), that is type diabetes where intact pancreas beta cells, but doesn't yield insulin in number which enough. Insulin that is a few is not as soon as possible poured into in blood circulation. Diabetes can be overcome by improve correct food menu, having athletics, and consumes insulin tablet.
From both above types, symptoms experienced by patient generally same, that is often urinates especially nocturnal, often thirsty, quickly peckish, body weight declines drastic, easy to be tired sleepy and, arises old hurt recovered, muscle pain in bone, pruritis at exterior genitals, lowering of enthusiasm in sex, and dull eyesight. Woman delivering birth the baby weighing to exceed 4 kg, need to take heed possibility that herself suffered diabetic.
Process Incidence Diabetes Disease
Metabolism of carbohydrate annoyed as result of annoyed it insulin produced by pancreas. Insulin deficiencies causes not all glucoses can turned into glycogen. This means most of glucose coming from food still stay in this blood(this condition called as hyperglicemia)yang push excess dismissal of the glucose out body through urine. This causes the happening of glycosuria, that is existence of glucose in urine. With at least glucoses which can be turned into glycogen, to fulfill muscle energy there will be distorting process of liver glycogen becomes glucose through process so-called gluconeo genesis. So, height of glucose rate in blood comes from two sources, that is:
(1) Lowering of ability of body changes glucose to become glycogen.
(2) The happening of gluconeo genesis process at heart causing the forming of glucose, which then comes into blood circulation.
Most of glucose cannot be taken by body and thrown through urine. This thing results taking of body fat called as lipholysis and protein called as proteolysis to be made energy source. Usage of fatty acid as energy source will result the forming of chetone body which consist of acetoacetic acid and hydroxy beta acid butirat and acetone. Lack of insulin is in body results number of ketone bodies heaped in blood to exceed ability of body to break it. Patient will suffer poisoned of ketone body so-called ketoacidosis which can cause comma and death. Ketoacidosis marked with incidence of nausea taste, vomit, and awareness declines. However, far before that actually there are classic marking of 3P, that is polydipsia (many drinking), polifagia (many eating), and polyuria (many urines), and lowering of body weight in strikes. To throw away ketone body excess, kidney requires more dilution. For the purpose will pulled dilution from cell, what results the happening of dehydration celluler which can result death.
Besides having the character of hereditary, obesity also often is one of disease cause diabetes. tightly Diabetes of the bearing with function of heart. At patient man diabetes, heart attack has risk two until thrice bigger. While patient woman diabetes has heart attack has risk five to six times more than a man. Patient diabetes which the diet is in control carefully has lower heart attack opportunity than patients diabetes which the blood sugar not in control.
Food for Patient Diabetes
The patients diabetes is suggested to limits number of daily carbohydrate inputs. Food-stuff suggested to be consumed patient diabetes inter alia: sea grass, brown rice, gourd (yellows gourd), carrot, mushroom hioko, potato juice, parsnip, and soup. Good fruits is consumed is low calorie fruits, like: cucumber, fruit of fresh pear, fruit of fresh peach, and melon. Patient diabetes must limit food-stuff which can trigger the rising sugar rate in blood, like: peppermint, biscuit, bread, flour, candy, jam, potato, drought fruits, flesh gravy, currant, butter, cheese, cacao, liver fries, mayonnaise, heavy cream, olive, pancake, light beverage, liquor, pudding, grape, wine, date, doughnut, multifarious of flaky, and flesh.