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Showing posts with label Diabetes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Diabetes. Show all posts

The Relation of Diabetes with Heart Disease

Posted by All Info Tuesday, June 02, 2009 0 comments

Justify Full
The disease that is often called as this diabetic is having beginning of from lack of insulin yielded by group of beta cell at pancreas. Insulin undertakes arranges usage of sugar in body, including arranging number of sugars at heart to yield energy. If pancreas only can yield a few insulin, irreversible glucose becomes energy because piled up in blood. Sugar hoard in this blood filtered by kidney and disappears from body with urine. Function of very strategic sugar because sugar is the only supplier of energy for brain. Without glucose in the blood, man will die. There are some kinds of diabetes mellitus that is:

(1) Dependent insulin of diabetes (Type I), that is the breakdown beta cells at pancreas because virus infection. This type usually declines and suffered the patient since childhood.
(2) Dependent Non-insulin of diabetes (Type II), that is type diabe­tes where intact pancreas beta cells, but doesn't yield insulin in number which enough. Insulin that is a few is not as soon as possible poured into in blood circulation. Diabetes can be overcome by improve correct food menu, having athletics, and consumes insulin tablet.
From both above types, symptoms experienced by patient generally same, that is often urinates especially nocturnal, often thirsty, quickly peckish, body weight declines drastic, easy to be tired sleepy and, arises old hurt recovered, muscle pain in bone, pruritis at exterior genitals, lowering of enthusiasm in sex, and dull eyesight. Woman delivering birth the baby weighing to exceed 4 kg, need to take heed possibility that herself suffered diabetic.

Process Incidence Diabetes Disease

Metabolism of carbohydrate annoyed as result of annoyed it insulin produced by pancreas. Insulin deficiencies causes not all glucoses can turned into glycogen. This means most of glucose coming from food still stay in this blood(this condition called as hyperglicemia)yang push excess dismissal of the glucose out body through urine. This causes the happening of glycosuria, that is existence of glucose in urine. With at least glucoses which can be turned into glycogen, to fulfill muscle energy there will be distorting process of liver glycogen becomes glucose through process so-called gluconeo genesis. So, height of glucose rate in blood comes from two sources, that is:

(1) Lowering of ability of body changes glucose to become glycogen.
(2) The happening of gluconeo genesis process at heart causing the forming of glucose, which then comes into blood circulation.

Most of glucose cannot be taken by body and thrown through urine. This thing results taking of body fat called as lipholysis and protein called as proteolysis to be made energy source. Usage of fatty acid as energy source will result the forming of chetone body which consist of acetoacetic acid and hydroxy beta acid butirat and acetone. Lack of insulin is in body results number of ketone bodies heaped in blood to exceed ability of body to break it. Patient will suffer poisoned of ketone body so-called ketoacidosis which can cause comma and death. Ketoacidosis marked with incidence of nausea taste, vomit, and awareness declines. However, far before that actually there are classic marking of 3P, that is polydipsia (many drinking), polifagia (many eating), and polyuria (many urines), and lowering of body weight in strikes. To throw away ketone body excess, kidney requires more dilution. For the purpose will pulled dilution from cell, what results the happening of dehydration celluler which can result death.

Besides having the character of hereditary, obesity also often is one of disease cause diabetes. tightly Diabetes of the bearing with function of heart. At patient man diabetes, heart attack has risk two until thrice bigger. While patient woman diabetes has heart attack has risk five to six times more than a man. Patient diabetes which the diet is in control carefully has lower heart attack opportunity than patients diabetes which the blood sugar not in control.

Food for Patient Diabetes

The patients diabetes is suggested to limits number of daily carbohydrate inputs. Food-stuff suggested to be consumed patient diabetes inter alia: sea grass, brown rice, gourd (yellows gourd), carrot, mushroom hioko, potato juice, parsnip, and soup. Good fruits is consumed is low calorie fruits, like: cucumber, fruit of fresh pear, fruit of fresh peach, and melon. Patient diabetes must limit food-stuff which can trigger the rising sugar rate in blood, like: peppermint, biscuit, bread, flour, candy, jam, potato, drought fruits, flesh gravy, currant, butter, cheese, cacao, liver fries, mayonnaise, heavy cream, olive, pancake, light beverage, liquor, pudding, grape, wine, date, doughnut, multifarious of flaky, and flesh.

Risks is having athletic for patient diabetes

Posted by All Info Monday, April 27, 2009 0 comments

There is risk at patient when having athletics, however benefit obtained far bigger compared to at risk to which must be taken. With having athletics will influence body in responding to insulin. Regular athletics makes body to react more sensitive or sensitively to insulin, and will make blood sugar rate to become too low or usually is called as with hipoglikemia athletics having taken steps. Possibly is required an inspection of blood sugar rate before and after having athletics and medical doctor will explain how much/many is better if someone blood sugar rate before and after having athletics.

If at inspection of your blood sugar rate are too low or too heights before planning is having athletics, better be awaiting until good blood sugar rate has just planned having athletics. That thing especially important to see blood sugar rate if athletics done really in a state of temperature or cool, change of temperature or body temperature influences absorbtion of insulin by body.

Hypoglikemia usually happened step by step indirectly happened so that having athletic individu need to pay attention to its(the feeling during having athletics. Possibly they will feel feeling of like change in heartbeat, sudden abundant sweat exit, feels trembling, worries, and felt hungry. If happened the feelings, better stop athletics and follows command or advice medical doctor how curing hipogikemia. Medical doctor possibly will suggest to avoid food like sweet or juice to cure hipoglikemia.

Diabetes complication is the problem health which caused by diabetes. Diabetes is caused by rate or level of higher blood sugar from normal state. Condition of where high blood sugar rate and takes place during old can destroy vein and nervous system. The damages can cause problems in various part of bodies. Complication damage of nerve at usual diabetes called as with diabetic neuropathy making system function in sending messages to brain or to part of other body finds difficulties. If diabetes patient had complication nerve damage, possibly they will feel losing of taste at part of the body or feels irritating pain.

Diabetic Neuropathy very often influences part of leg and foot/feet and possible of patient cannot feel existence of blister or hurt at the foot/feet. Then hurt can become infective and at some cases which is possible serious must be done amputation. Patient with diabetic neuropathy able to run the by foot which has experienced damage of the joint and bone. This thing can generate condition so-called by foot Charcot (Charcot foot) what causes foot/feet to injure and becomes metamorphosing. However most problem like upper to be preventable and avoided. (Charcot is one of associative neuron disease motoric which is progressive). Need to be done inspection every day to patient foot/feet, if in inspection there is existence of swelling, red color and felt temperature soon contacts medical doctor. The symptoms it is possible that is label from Charcot Foot. Better do inspection to medical doctor at least one year once.

Following danger marking of damage of nerve and contacts medical doctor as soon as possible if happened danger marking under this:
* Insensible
* Pain taste that is keen or tickles
* Emerges hurt at foot/feet
* Muscle becomes light
* Hot taste like burning
* Erection inability at man
Retina is part of sensitive eye to [light/ray] and assists someone eyesight. Diabetes or diabetes can destroy and weakens small vein to retina. Damage of this type called as with diabetic retinopathy. At the time of vein weakens, they can release dilution and causes incidence of swelling at eye blur eyesight. If the condition of retinopathy is became more hardly can cause to blindness. Surgery with laser often applied to cure or slows down complication retinopathy, the expecialy if this trouble found earlier. Patient diabetes better do inspection of eye routine once in one years.

Writing on the wall at complication eye;
* Blurry eyesight during more than 2 day.
* Out of a clear sky cannot see with one or both eyes.
* There is black point, cobweb or light focus at eyesight.
* Re dish at eye
* Pain in bone or felt there are pressure at eye.

Diabetes earns also causes damage at vein in kidney causing causes kidney unable to filter garbage to be released. The complication this damage called as with diabetic nephropathy. a patient diabetes with this complication as soon as possible requires action of dialysis or transplantation of kidney. Dialysis be a therapy addressed to release dirt or garbage from usual blood of this function done by kidney. Risk incidence of diabetic nephropathy excelsior would or increased if there are two conditions that is condition of diabetes and high blood pressure concurrently. So is important thing to control both the conditions carefully. Initial label incidence of diabetic nephropathy usually is marked existence of protein in urine or in urine there is protein content (placenta protein). So, better do annual inspection about this condition. Contacts medical doctor and medical doctor will give therapy to take care of and protects kidney from damage.

Patient diabetes has risk larger ones incidence of heart sickness and stroke, risk even bigger for people who suffers diabetes and smoker, has high blood pressure, overweight or body overweight and has family history with heart sickness. Operation of cholesterol rate to come near is normal is also thing recommended at patient diabetes because cholesterol is one of trigger factor incidence of heart sickness and stroke. If patient had level of high cholesterol, contacts medical doctor to get correct therapy, does changes of life style as healthy diet, regular athletics to control cholesterol rate in expectation of normal boundary or comes near normal.

Diabetes and Sport

Posted by All Info 0 comments

Athletics can assist someone in controlling, reduces body weight at a who is the body overweight as well as can assist reducing blood sugar rate. That thing can reduce someone risk from heart attack, an usual condition often happened at people who to have diabetes or diabetes. With athletics also can make feeling and itself to become better and can increase health as a whole. Consulted with medical doctor about athletics type that is better if done and accurate for a patients diabetes. Athletics type which can be done to depend on condition of health of patient individual or health problems any kind of the someone itself.

If patient haves an affair at nerve is area possible foot/feet better do athletics aerobic which is not gives overload at foot/feet area. The athletics for example like swimming, bicycle, raw or athletic with chair. Is not one important things is athletics type done, better do warm-up before starting having athletics and doing refrigeration of athletics having taken steps. As warm-up, does athletics with low intensity like run with duration 5-10 minutes. Then slowly done stretching during 5-10 minutes. Repeats the steps after athletics for the refrigeration.

When patient starts an athletics practice, does athletics slowly, phase for the shake of phase for the shake of safety in having athletics. Gradually improves intensity and duration of athletics done comes up with intensity and athletics stripper suggested. Better did athletics routinely 4-6 times within a week with duration of time 30-60 minutes. Talks with medical doctor to obtain special fomentation about compatible and correct athletics individually.

Etiology Diabetes Mellitus

Posted by All Info Tuesday, April 07, 2009 0 comments

Diabetes mellitus (DM) be disease metabolic which most hereditary, with marking hyperguchemia and glucosuria, accompanied with or inexistence of acute clinic symptom and or kronik, in consequence of decrease the effective insulin in body, primary trouble lays in metabolism of usual carbohydrate is accompanied also metabolism trouble of fat and protein. Gangren is process or situation marked with existence of dead network or necrosis, but in microbiology is processing necrosis which caused by infection. Foot/Feet Gangren Diabetics hurt at blackish red foot/feet and stinks cork effect happened in big or medium vein in heel.


Diabetes mellitus

Diabetes mellitus has heterogeneous etiology, where various lesions can cause insulin insufficiency, but genetic determinant usually plays a part is important at Diabetes mellitus majority. Other factor considered to be possibility that Deutschmark etiology that is :


1. Disparity of pancreas beta cell, shifts from loss of beta cell until failure of beta cell releases insulin.

2. Area factors changing function of beta cell, for example agent which can generate infection, diet where inclusion of carbohydrate and sugar processed too much, obesity and pregnancy.

3. Immunity system trouble. This system can be done by auto immunity what accompanied forming of anti pankreatic antibody cells and results damage cell - cell secretion insulin, then improvement of sensitivity of beta cell by virus.

4. Insulin disparity. At obesity patient, happened sensitivity trouble of network to insulin as result of lack of insulin receptor found on cell membrane which responsir to insulin.

Diabetes

Posted by All Info 0 comments

Millions of people have diabetes mellitus, commonly called diabetes. You may be surprised to know that many of these people don’t even know they have it. Diabetes is a serious disease and should not be ignored. If you have it, correct treatment can help you live a long and healthy life. If you have diabetes, your body can’t make or use insulin. Insulin helps change sugar into energy to keep you alive. There are different kinds of diabetes. The main ones are type 1 and type 2.


Type 1 Diabetes

This type of diabetes is mostly found in children and young adults. If you have type 1diabetes, your body does not make insulin and you must inject insulin daily. You may:

• urinate often • be very thirsty

• be very hungry • lose a lot of weight

• be very tired • be irritable

• have blurred vision • have trouble seeing

Type 2 Diabetes

Most people with diabetes have this form of the disease. Type 2 is usually found in people over 45, who have diabetes in their family, who are overweight, who don’t exercise, and who have cholesterol problems. It is also common in certain racial and ethnic groups (blacks, American Indians, and Hispanics) and in women who had diabetes when they were pregnant. If you have type 2 diabetes, your body cannot make enough insulin or correctly use it. Treatment is diabetes pills and sometimes insulin injections, as well as diet and exercise. You may have:

• Any of the symptoms of type 1 diabetes

• A lot of infections

• Cuts or bruises that heal slowly

• Tingling or numbness in the hands or feet

• Skin, gum, or bladder infections that keep coming back.


Controlling Diabetes

Daily monitoring and careful control of blood sugar levels are the most important steps to take for people with diabetes. If not treated, diabetes can cause:

• High blood sugar (which could make you thirsty, tired, lose weight, urinate often, or give you infections that won’t go away)

• Many serious health problems (which could hurt your eyes, kidneys, nerves, or heart).


Warning: Low Blood Sugar

People with diabetes may develop low blood sugar because their blood has too much insulin or other blood sugar-lowering medication or from not eating enough food. It is important to follow the eating and medication schedule your doctor has prescribed to avoid low blood sugar. Low blood sugar could make you shaky, dizzy, sweaty, hungry, have a headache, have pale skin color, have sudden mood or behavior changes, have clumsy or jerky movements, have difficulty paying attention, feel confused, or have tingling sensations around the mouth.


Taking Care of Your Diabetes

The best way to take care of your diabetes is to make sure the levels or amount of sugar in your blood are near the normal range. This will make you feel better and help you stay healthy. Your doctor will tell you how often to check your blood sugar level. To do this, you will need to take a drop of your blood and place it on a special test strip. Then a device, called a blood glucose meter, reads the strip. This device measures the amount of sugar in your blood. Writing down this level, along with the time and date, will help you see how well your treatment plan is working.


Remember:

A person’s blood sugar level rises after eating any meal that contains carbohydrates or protein. Table sugar (also called sucrose) counts as a carbohydrate. Artificial sweeteners, such as saccharin, aspartame (NutraSweet), and sucralose (Splenda), do not count as carbohydrates or fats. They make food taste sweet. But they do not raise blood sugar levels and have little or no calories.


What Else Can You Do?

Eat well-balanced meals. The right amount of healthy food will keep your weight under control and help manage your diabetes. Your body needs food from the four main food groups every day:

• Fruits and vegetables (oranges, apples, bananas, carrots, and spinach)

• Whole grains, cereals, and bread (wheat, rice, oats, bran, and barley)

• Dairy products (milk, cheese, and yogurt)

• Meats, fish, poultry, eggs, dried beans, and nuts.

Source: www.fda.gov

Pap Smear

Posted by All Info Monday, April 06, 2009 0 comments


Pap smear is a simple test to investigate cervix uteri health (cervix) you. The test only requires painless and just few minutes time. Test is the best way to detect and prevents cervix uteri cancer.


Pap smear can show forewarning marking existence of cancer in cervix uteri. Your Cervix Uteri there is in vagina, which is entrance into womb (uterine) you. Sometime small cells of alterable healthy cervix uteri becoming not healthy (abnormal). This thing happened without you to realize it. The abnormal cells can be handled by a medical doctor, far before becoming cancer. Until 90% cervix uteri cancer that is most commonly possible preventable if change of cell early is detected and cured.


If You had have ever done coitus, you must investigate itself for Pap smear every 2 year. Women must investigate itself regularly up to age 70 years.

When You does Pap smear, important that you enquires to your medical doctor when and how do you will be able to know result of its. Result of it is mostly normal. If result of its is simply below par, this thing is not meaning you are hit by cancer. This possibly indicates that you suffers minor ailment which can be handled by medical doctor. Important that you talks with your medical doctor about result of test and treatment that is better if you does.


Sometime there are woman required a more regular Pap smear and also there is requires a specialist medical doctor. Because if there are indisposed cells, the curable cells. Ensures that you to talk with your medical doctor about best treatment for you.

Indication of Diabetes

Posted by All Info Friday, April 03, 2009 0 comments


Triad that is classic about diabetes symptom is polyuria (urination which often), polydipsia (thirst improved and dilution input as effect improved) and polyphagia (appetite improved). This symptom develops may be really fasting set printed by 1, particularly in children (month or week) but subtle possible or completely absence & & dash; as does develops far more slowly & dash; set printed 2. Set printed 1 over there may also become loss weight (beside normal or improved eats) and irreducible fatigue. This symptom may also transform set printed by 2 diabetes in whose diabetes patient is adversely is controlled. Symptom initially relates to effect directly from high blood sugar rate. If blood sugar rate until to 160-180 mg/dL, so glucose would up to visical urenaria. If the rate is higher again, kidney will pass addition to thin a large amount of losing glucose. Because kidney yields visical urenaria in number abundant, hence patient often to in number which many (poliuri).

Effect poliuri hence patient feels starving for abundant so that many drinking (polidipsi). A large amount of calorie loses into visical urenaria, patient experiences degradation of body weight. Compensation this thing patient to often feels remarkable peckish so that many eating (polifagi).

Other symptom is dull opinion, confused, queasy and the lessen of resilience during doing sport. Patient diabetes which unproperly is controlled more sensitively to infection.

For want of insulin that is weight, hence before experiencing therapy of patient diabetes type I approximant always experiences degradation of body weight. Most of patient diabetes type II doesn't experience degradation of body weight.

At patient diabetes type I, the symptom arises suddenly and can grow swiftly into a situation of so-called with ketoacidosis diabetikum. Sugar rate in blood is height but because most of cell cannot apply sugar without insulin, hence this cells takes energy from other source. Adipose cell broken and yields ketone, which is poisonous chemistry compound of which able to cause blood to become acid (ketoacidosis). Initial symptom from ketoacidosis diabetikum is feeling is thirsty and to abundant, nausea, vomit, tired and stomach pain in bone (especially at children). Exhalation becomes in and quickly because body tries to improve blood acidity. Patient breath is kissed by like acetone. Without therapy, ketoacidosis diabetikum can round into comma, sometime during only a few hour.

Even after strarting experiences insulin therapy, patient diabetes type I can be experience ketoacidosis if they to overcome once inoculation of insulin or experiences stres as result of infection, accident or disease which serious.

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